This article originated in 2013 as “Should I Send Gear To This Blogger?” Since SHOT Show is right around the corner, I thought I’d tailor the information a little. For instance, last time I published a version, I added info on testing. This time, I’ll briefly mention fundraisers and charities.
Originally the story focused primarily on bloggers, since there is no bar to entry and the Internet is rife with them, but the question of sample requests from military personnel has come up regularly. I received some excellent feedback on that aspect from a reader which I’ve since rolled into the article. Expect to get all kinds of pitches during SHOT Show from all kinds of folks.
I regularly field questions from industry about being contacted by potential gear reviewers for product samples. Most often, they’re unsure of the validity of the site or person making the request. Often, the industry rep who contacts me for advice doesn’t have a lot of time or experience dealing with “media” and wants me give them a simple “yes” or “no” answer. Instead, I send them off with some homework in the form of several questions to ask of the potential reviewer and themselves. I thought it might be helpful to share them with you as well.
Some are bloggers, some are regulars on various forums and others are military/LE personnel. Some do this for a living, others post reviews due to an interest in weapons and gear, while still others are just looking for a pile of “free stuff”. Most of the folks who contact you will think they have your best interest at heart, but let’s face it, it’s a jungle out there. This is very important. It is quite easy to get a media badge for SHOT Show. Just because the person approaxhung you has a media badge, doesn’t mean they are of the caliber, you’d expect. What’s more, some people work for your competitors and will wear a media badge one day and an exhibitor badge the next.
The internet is awesome. It allowed me to create SSD without having to buy a print press and hire a huge staff of reporters, but it also allows for literally anyone to set up a website and start the hustle for free gear. I want to make this perfectly clear. The point of these questions isn’t to serve as a bar to entry for anyone. The next SSD might be out there somewhere and we want to encourage quality, not stifle it. Nor is the list all-inclusive, but it will certainly serve as a great baseline. Rather, this is a guide for those in industry who feel they are barraged by a stream of open hands and unsure of how to deal with them.
Who Are They?
You are assessing the whole person. Who they are, how they approach you, their deportment, online behavior, everything. It’s like a job interview. When they write about your products, by extension, they are representing you.
The very first thing any prospective reviewer should do, either via phone, email, or in person (at a trade show) is tell you who they are and where they publish. If not, they are probably full of it, or don’t have enough experience to be effective. Either way, steer clear.
If they do it in person, take a look at them. Are they wearing the Tactical Tuxedo? Covered in morale patches? In and of itself that isn’t a disqualifier, but it can certainly be entertaining (please send me a pic for a “tactical fashion police” post). Are they properly dressed for the occasion, clean, organized?
Ask them what qualifies them to write about your product. There’s no right or wrong answer here, but you have to be satisfied with what they tell you. As a corollary, ensure they actually understand what your product is used for.
On a similar note, ask them about their day job. Some guys do this full time, so that one’s easy. If not, find out what else they are up to. Do they work for one of your competitors? Yes, those guys exist. Did they tell you about how they review gear and are also developing a few designs of their own? Or, better yet, working with other companies to test gear for them and develop products? All of those are flags to stay away. As gear reviewers and reporters we get access to a lot of behind the scenes info including trade secrets and developmental products. Only a hustler would put himself in a ethically questionable situation by asking to see your products while he serves as your competition.
What’s Their Demeanor?
Listen really hard to what they say, and how they say it. Are they confident and professional or do they come off like a used car salesman?
Do they ask for money or ask you to purchase advertising in order to review your product? If so, RUN away from them and tell all of your friends to steer clear as well. Paid reviews are bad for business. Also, tell me so I can place them in my mental Rolodex of shame.
Did they offer to “test” your product? I am retired from the military. My last assignment was as a Project Officer in the most exclusive of the five DoD Test and Evaluation Activities. I can tell you from experience, that testing requires use of the scientific method, a detailed test plan, and takes hundreds if not thousands of test samples and cycles. This equates to a great deal of time and money. Most of your products are already built to a spec so what good is a guy going to do by taking one of your products down to the local range and shooting a couple of magazines through it, or lighting a match to it, or dropping his barbell on it? Absolutely nothing. These “tests” are complete BS and generally make your product look bad since they are subjected to unrepeatable, anomalous protocols and arbitrary standards that they weren’t built for. Leave testing to guys in lab coats. On the other hand, if a guy wants to do a demonstration or examine an aspect of your product, and you are comfortable with his plan, go for it. Just remember, you have to live with the results of what he does.
Instead, they should be talking about reviews which provide basic facts about the item’s physical properties as well as impressions on how it performs for that reviewer. You’ll notice we don’t do a lot of traditional reviews here in SSD because of the time they take. Instead, we concentrate on breaking news. But, we do provide impressions of items that we’ve had experience with.
Do they immediately start name dropping? While this isn’t necessarily bad, it is a trick often used to gain your confidence by associating themselves with others with better credentials.
Do they try to win your confidence by telling you all about what your competition is up to? If so, they’ll probably do the same to you once they are off to the next guy.
Do they speak like they understand that the product sample they are asking for isn’t really free and affects your bottom line?
Many small companies are owned by former military personnel. They aren’t used to the business world or dealing with professional BS artists. What’s more, the more selectively manned the unit someone belonged to in the military, the more susceptible they are to being bamboozled in the business world. At their unit they were sheletered. It was all mission focus. The only people who had access to them were vetted and deemed trustworthy. Out here, it’s a dog-eat-dog world and those of questionable morals work hard to insert themselves into circles of trust (refer to the earlier comment on name dropping). I’ve got lots of buddies who are ETSing or retiring and the con men are lining up to associate themselves with these guys and suck them dry. Lots of the unscupulous will be at SHOT Show, looking for free booze and opportunities to exploit.
Where And How Often Do They Publish?
What’s their reach? Notice I didn’t say “ask how many readers they have.” Reach is a bit bigger than that. High readership numbers don’t necessarily equate to the right readers. Sure, ask to see their webstats. But what’s important is who they are reaching. This info has to be weighed against your product and goals. If you make specialized communication devices, those two million air softers they reach every month probably aren’t going to help you much if your goal is to increase sales. On the other hand, if a guy is influential on a precision shooting forum of a few hundred members that include personnel from very specialized military and LE teams, then sending your new scope to him might give you some excellent exposure.
Find out how long they’ve been at it. I published an article a day on SSD for a whole year before a layoff forced me to commercialize the site. If they started last month, it’s probably best to give them some time to develop their voice.
Is it a corporate or private website? Is it owned by a large conglomerate? If so, do the owners share your beliefs? Many in the gun business don’t want to associate with companies that are anti-2A. Check out who owns the site. If it’s a private guy, read the site. Is it full of anti-government stuff? If so, ask yourself if your government customers will want to do business with a company that rubs elbows with a site that refers to them as “Jack booted thugs”?
Fundraisers/Charities
Lots of legitimate fundraisers will approach you at SHOT Show for donations in money or product they can raffle off. There’s nothing wrong with that. However, it seems to be the age of the parochial charity, with every little special interest cropping up. My suggestion is that you don’t say “yes” or “no” during the initial approach. Instead, ask for a copy of their prospectus and do your research. First off ensure they are a true 501(C)3 and also consider the goals of the charity, how much of their money actually is applied to their chartered goals and finally, who is involved. For instance, you may find that the wounded Navy SEAL who is raising money for working K9s is a member of an Anti-2A organization who has published his views.
Military/LE Personnel
Sometimes you’ll be contacted by Government personnel seeking a sample. If it’s for work:
Is (s)he a military guy? Insist in a letter from first O5 in chain of command stating that the requestor is authorized to evaluate you product for use by his unit. If he’s legit, this won’t be a problem.
LE guys, same deal, make sure they are reviewing your product for possible agency use or if it’s just for their own, personal use.
After you’ve spoken with them, follow through with the info they’ve given you to verify their claims.
If they are using their duty position to get free stuff to post on a forum or write about on a blog, ask them a couple of questions about the ethics of using their uniform for free stuff and then go back to all of the questions above.
Contracting officer Matt shared this advice:
“…if SFC Random hits them up for basically free stuff to “test”, it is always the safest course of action to insist on a no-cost loan agreement from the troop’s/unit’s supporting Contracting Officer. It protects the company AND industry.
That said, if the troop ain’t a capability developer, program or test guy, don’t send them anything. Just sayin’.”
Sage advice indeed. It protects both industry and the Government.
Alternatives to “Free Stuff’
In some cases you may want to offer a temporary loan sample that comes back to you after the review. In this case, you may want to secure more expensive items with a credit card number that will be charged if the item is not returned by the date agreed upon. Other times, perhaps a discounted purchase is the best course.
Use Your Network
There’s nothing wrong with vetting a website or writer. Ask friends at other companies if they’ve ever dealt with them and how it went.
Do Your Research
Independently check out their website/articles. Determine if they can actually write and convey information in a usable format.
Take a look at how they present information. Once again, do they understand your product and its use? Will they diminish the value of your brand by associating it with your competitors or what you consider inferior items?
Additionally, make sure they don’t end up associating you with something you don’t stand for. You don’t want to end up having your product on a site that conveys a different belief than yours. For example, a jihadist site, a tinfoil hat site or one that works to deny basic rights of others. Remember, right or wrong, the internet mobs are always ready to pounce.
Summary
Your product is valuable in many ways. In addition to its innate value, it has value to the potential reviewer. By providing a product for review, you validate that person’s status. By sharing a product with a reviewer, you associate yourself with them but keep in mind, that’s a two way street. Sometimes, you are getting the better end of the deal. Additionally, the article or review that is produced is a commodity as well. Information is the product for those in my line of work.
The ball is in your court. Whether or not you provide product samples to reviewers is up to you. Ultimately, we have to all rely on industry to police the plethora of websites, forums and blogs. The cream will always rise to the top but if you don’t provide samples to the unworthy, eventually, many of them will go away and the good sites will be all the easier to identify.
I know this sounds like a lot but it’s worth it. Seeding product samples to writers and reviewers can be a very high pay off endeavor; so long as you send them to the right folks. Conversely, it can be very expensive if you don’t see a return on your investment. Ask a few simple questions and follow up with a perusal of their other work. If they check out, go for it. If not, don’t be discouraged. Trust me, they’ll be another guy right behind them. A review from a reputable source can be very rewarding.
Just like to point out to any makers of any sort of tactical gear or accessory out there, I have zero morals, I will give anything an absolutely amazing review in exchange for free shit. I have no qualms to lying to people on the internet what-so-ever; integrity is not in my dictionary and you can use that to your benefit. Just get in touch and I guarantee it’ll be a win-win for everyone (except the saps)!
It’s pretty straight forward at least for bloggers, if the reach is there it’s no different than paying for an ad (cost of goods goes towards your marketing budget).
I would like to think most companies understand this concept. Gear in exchange for media coverage.
Warren, you seem to be having a very hard time understanding the point of the post. SSD is simply responding to questions about WHOM should receive free gear. You are rather foolishly suggesting every manufacturer out there should give their stuff out willy-nilly to anyone who has an Internet connection and claims to be a “blogger” or an “Industry professional.”
For a guy who is urging SSD to leave marketing advice to the professionals, you seem to have little idea what you are talking about.
Better luck next time.
PTMcCain,
I always enjoy your replies. Thank you for being oh-so blunt and awesome!
When people contact me asking for free shit, my answer is “No, sorry. We are in business to make money, not run a charity. I will consider giving an industry discount if, and only if you can provide me with distribution info, follower count, video count, etc and allow us see the review and correct any misinformation.”
Usually they say they can’t do that so it takes care of itself! 😉
So where does that put you SSD? Are you not an internet blogger? Do you not accept free trips and items from Arc’teryx among others solely based on your celebrity?
It’s a slippery slope when you’re a news site that reports primarily on stories sent to you by advertisers.
Not knocking you on your site but maybe the marketing advice should be left to the marketing professionals.
If a company advertises on SSD, wouldn’t it make sense that they have a business relationship that is something bigger than a 100×250 pixel banner? It’s not uncommon in any way to invite people or companies you do business with on trips or events.
As far as I see SSD, it’s a PR channel. Some companies pay to get a lot of exposure, while others just send their press release and hope that SSD posts it. Is it news? Some of it, other stuff is mainly advertisement, but they are for the most part marked with Advertiser- and rarely includes SSDs opinion about the sponsors product vs. another brands product.
People come to SSD and ask for advice, and he provides it in the open for free.
I’m curious how you plan to pay for your blog that has published over 18,000 articles over the past 8 years.
Mic drop.
In the decade I have been working with SSD, the owner/admin has never once asked to be comped for an item. He has traveled to events I have hosted on his own dime and never asked or even implied he should reimbursed.
You clearly have very little understanding of what and who SSD is.
Trolls salivate over the access that this site has. Access that has been earned through years of quality content.
I know SSD just well enough to know they conduct their business with absolute integrity. Any implication otherwise is laughable.
Warren. You clearly have no clue how SSD operates. By the sound of it his article struck a nerve with you for a reason. SSD doesnt review items and pays products. That’s why he is still around and has the contacts he has. It’s called integrity.
http://www.violentlittle.com/products/ill-rep-your-shit-bro-morale-patch
I’ve always regarded SSD as a very convenient place to see what’s new out there. Kind of a rolling new feed of latest/greatest … whatever.
I’ve never regarded it as a “review” channel or an advocacy site for any product or manufacturer.
What always amuses me about people criticizing a site like this is:
1. They are not paying a dime for it.
2. Nobody is forcing them to read it.
This reads like an Adam Pini BOLO
I am the VP of Marketing and BIS Dev for ZEV technologies, and I can say that SSD is one of only a few sites that i have worked with in the past that has never asked for anything in trade or for free… In fact SSD has always paid for everything it has got from ZEV.
This industry is full of people asking for FREE gear, I recive lots of emails from people saying ” Hey i would like to review that for my youtube channel or hey send me some of your gear and i will post it on my BLOG”
Its good to know that we still have reputable people posting products that are not looking for a free hand out and I consider SSD to be one of them.
I remember when you posted this originally, I agreed then, not completely but with most of it for sure.
The issue is, as always, there are people who want free shit and are literally willing to do anything to get it. Look at how many “reviewers” there are that do an “unboxing video” or something weak like that. Even worse are the guys who post video “reviews” of a product they literally have thirty minutes using and then give their personal opinion, based on….what? Not experience with the product, not experience using the product, based on nothing.
The easiest way to tell if someone is even worth giving a second look is to see if they post negative reviews of a product based on their factual experience of a product. The guy who does a ten minute video of an IWB CCW type holster knows nothing about it other than what he thought of for that video, does he get a lot of exposure? Sure, but what’s that worth if he’s not producing quality content? Just content for the sake of getting free stuff.
Then again, companies obviously don’t like negative reviews and probably won’t continue to send free stuff to that reviewer if they do negative reviews of their products – so what is the guy really in it for?
The guy who goes out of their way to be factual in nature, to report any and all issues, recommend other products from different companies and even ways of improving the product in question may be someone who needs to be looked at.
Companies also want instant results, which sometimes cannot be done. You can take a suppressor to the range and put 500 rounds through it with electronics to measure noise and then clean it after 500 rounds to show what it looks like used – that takes about a few hours. How about a IWB CCW type holster? A good, solid review should take a few months to do. How does it work in the summer/winter – clothing? Classwork? CQB/Combatives/full contact FoF? How does it hold up? Does the kydex break because its too thin? Is it uncomfortable because its too thick? Etc. How many do that? (aside from me) – maybe two or three, max, in the whole industry because, companies want instant results and instant reviews. This is especially true when a product is coming to market and they want reviews of the product out there, except they never sent them to anyone to review and now they are trying to cut the line and get a review out there fast – any such review is complete and utter junk BTW, unless they have proof they’ve had this item for some time during the prototype process.
I turn down products to review all the time, specifically because I am confident the product will suck and I tell the company contacting me so, or because the requirements for such review are instant. I had a large flashlight company contact me to do a review on one of their popular flashlights, and required I do it in a max of 20 days. Sorry, that’s not gana happen. When I told them that for EDC use I will do a minimum of 3 months, but usually 6 months of EDC use before I review something like that. They showed me other, very weak and obviously fake reviews of their products which do not really say anything other than scientific data which they provide, but nothing based on experience of use.
Someone is going to read that review and think that product is for them based on some shady business. Then when they figure out its junk or it doesn’t do what they wanted it to do they will either blame the reviewer (which is why most stick to youtube and not a written post), but more likely disregard that company in the future.
Lastly, I just want to mention that I buy about 75% of the stuff I review, especially my EDC stuff. There are a few things I really like but don’t need to have which I email companies for. Some of the stuff I email companies about because I am interested, some stuff companies contact me about and see if I am interested. At the end of the day, you really have to figure out if the “reviewer” is the type of person who has a history of doing right by a review and going out of their way to make it worth your while to send them items. Are they talking about that item on the forums? Are they posting “usage” videos? Are they doing product updates as they have experiences with them? Or are they doing a 10 minute video of a one time use of the item and giving it a rave review?
Amazon did a study about reviews, google it, the weight reviews have on a product are extremely telling on how that product will sell.
As somebody who’s written some negative reviews, and closed doors because of it. I like what you’d got to say there guy…
Will blog for GPNVGs; I’ll need three sets for long term T&E in the roughest of suburban couch & living room environments
I’ll do it for one set and a pack of biscuits!
While we’re here, am I the only one who gets random requests for free promo stuff? All like: Hey I’m a super big fan, do you give out free shit? Here is my address.
Bonus ironic since said free shit will be our bread and butter items so it is like asking for free mags from Magpul just cause you’re a fan.
https://cdn.meme.am/cache/instances/folder923/500x/53412923.jpg
No, you aren’t.
“Whatdayamean a 1000 page catalog costs $15?!?!?!”
“You can’t send me a shirt?!?!?!?”
“Hey I want one of your Tactical Discombobulators for free, I’m not in the media or anything, buuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuut”
I work at Magpul and literally hundreds of people do that daily.
The problem with reviewing tactical gear is that many products are developed for a specific niche and market. Companies often cater to certain user groups and develop apparel, gear, equipment etc specifically to meet those unit requirements.
If the reviewer is a 3rd class Wizard Gunner instagram commando, he likely has zero reference for the given item. Yet, may likely give said item a positive or negative review.
Everybody should get into the practice of charging for samples. It’s not 1996.