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Archive for the ‘Profession of Arms’ Category

Space Force Publishes New SPFI 36-2903, Dress and Appearance

Wednesday, August 20th, 2025

ARLINGTON, Va. (AFNS) —  

The U.S. Space Force published its new Space Force Instruction (SPFI) 36-2903, Dress and Appearance, Aug. 15.

To ensure all Guardians are provided clear and actionable guidance, this comprehensive, service-specific policy consolidates all uniform and grooming guidance into a single document.

This policy communicates the Space Force philosophy and standards for maintaining a professional military appearance through a standardized and distinctive uniform, pride in personal appearance, and adherence to standards of neatness, cleanliness, safety, uniformity and military image.

“The Space Force is a distinct military service with just under 10,000 uniformed Guardians, each of whom has an outsized impact on the mission,” said Katharine Kelley, Deputy Chief of Space Operations for Personnel said. “Every Guardian’s military presence and appearance are a critical and visible demonstration of our professional force, and this new policy provides clear standards that support our warfighting objectives and culture.”

The new SPFI 36-2903 integrates relevant content from previous Space Force and Department of Air Force policies.

The U.S. Space Force was established as a distinct military service with a clear mandate to focus on the Space mission. As part of its warfighting role, a key expression of service to the Nation, warfighting excellence and esprit de corps is reflected in the distinct uniform and professional military appearance of Guardians—a source of pride for both the American public and Guardians themselves.

As new uniforms or uniform items are fielded, the Space Force will update the Dress and Appearance policy to ensure it remains relevant and meets the needs of the Service and Guardians.

Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs

Editor’s Note:

Aside from the various illustrations, one thing stood out to me. The new SPFI authorizes mission tabs for wear on the OCP uniform. These were eliminated for wear earlier this year by the Air Force.

US Army to Begin Recruiting for Space Operations Specialist MOS

Friday, August 8th, 2025

Announced in early May, a new Army enlisted military occupational specialty, 40D, Space Operations Specialist is set to begin recruiting serving Soldiers for around 900 positions. The new MOS is a nonaccessions MOS and only available to those in grades E4-E9.

Soldiers interested in transitioning to MOS 40D must have a minimum of two years of prior service in another MOS and the ability to obtain a Top Secret security clearance.

Creation of the MOS was needed as the Army continues to increase its reliance of space-based assets. Currently, the Army currently has commissioned officers in functional area 40A as its permanent space cadre and this move will help round out the force and increase tactical and technical expertise as the service enables its vision to support multidomain operations. In particular, the Army updating space doctrine and developing its counter-space capability by fielding new EW systems.

“Establishing the Space Operations MOS is a zero-growth effort,” said Command Sgt. Maj. John Foley, US Army Space and Missile Defense Command (SMDC). “A space enlisted MOS will help stabilize career progression and retention for Soldiers and NCOs who temporarily leave their current MOSs for three years to support space operations.”

They will learn all aspects of space operations and global missile defense, thereby becoming the best possible senior enlisted advisors.

Personnel previously “loaned” to the space community will transition back to air defense, signal, and intelligence units, but the manpower authorizations will convert to space operations for accessions open to every MOS in the Army.

The new MOS is expected to become formalized in October of 2026. In the meantime, Soldiers will attend Initial Qualification Training and Additional Skill Identifier 3Y.


A Soldier with 18th Space Company, 1st Space Brigade, operates a miniaturized tactical space system in a small tactical vehicle guarded by a British Army Special Operations Brigade soldier during Project Convergence Capstone 4 experimentation at White Sands Missile Range, Feb. 28, 2024. (US Army photo by Brooke Nevins)

Meanwhile, the Army plans to deactivate two space control companies in the 1st Space Brigade and simultaneously activate two space control companies in the planned Theater Strike Effects Groups, the first of which will be embedded with Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM) in October, 2027. As far as enabling systems go, the Army has fielded five of the Tactical Integrated Ground Suite Version 2 (TIGS V2) which are manportable electronic attack systems. TIGS V2 was developed based upon the Broadband Advanced Ground Radio (BAdGR) effort by SMDC.

New Multi-Service Nonlethal Munitions GTA & Pub

Saturday, July 19th, 2025

In April, DoD published Multi-Service Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures for the Employment of Nonlethal Weapons (ATP 3-22.40 for the Army).

It is available for download here.

This multi-Service tactics, techniques, and procedures (MTTP) publication for The Employment of Nonlethal Weapons is a single source, descriptive reference guide for commanders, staffs, and individual users to plan for and employ nonlethal weapons (NLW) across the range of military operations.

It also describes MTTP for consideration and use during the tactical employment of NLW in support of warfighting personnel conducting operations. This publication:

a. Provides an overview of NLW.

b. Discusses fundamental concepts and training requirements involved with NLW.

c. Provides a description of NLW and employment considerations.

d. Discusses the use of NLW gleaned from lessons

Additionally, the US Army Military Police School and the Army Nonlethal Scalable Effects Center have issued GTA 19-08-004, Nonlethal Munitions which is available for download here. This graphic training aid (GTA) provides Soldiers with the capabilities and characteristics of the nonlethal (NL) munitions currently in the Army Inventory.

Air Force Updates, Clarifies DAFI 36-2903 Guidance

Thursday, July 10th, 2025

ARLINGTON, Va. (AFNS) —  

The Air Force updated its dress and personal appearance instruction to provide clear guidance for Airmen serving worldwide. The new guidance memorandum for DAFI 36-2903,?Dress and Personal Appearance of Department of the Air Force Personnel, clarifies mandatory uniform items and personal appearance standards while adding visuals for greater clarity. The changes in this guidance memorandum only pertain to Airmen; the U.S. Space Force is projected to release a separate dress and appearance instruction in the coming weeks.

The new guidance:

• OCP Uniform: Requires all officers to maintain one complete set of an Operational Camouflage Pattern (OCP) uniform

• Eyelash Extensions: Removes authorization of eyelash extensions unless needed for medical reasons

• Combat Boots: Establishes a minimum height for combat boots

• OCP Sleeve Folding/Cuffing: Clarifies the folding or cuffing of OCP sleeves

Under the new guidance, all Air Force officers, regardless of career field, must maintain at least one complete set of either the non-fire-retardant operational camouflage pattern uniform or an improved hot weather combat OCP uniform. Additionally, combat boots must now be between 8-12 inches in height from the bottom of the heel tread to the top of the back of the boot, and soling material will not exceed two inches in height. Airmen must comply with the new uniform and boot height guidance no later than 90 days from the date of the guidance memorandum.

With the publication of this update, eyelash extensions are no longer authorized unless for medical reasons and documented on an Air Force Form 469, Duty Limiting Condition Report. If medical authorization is obtained and documented on an AF Form 469, eyelash extensions will not exceed 12 mm in length. Airmen must comply with the new eyelash extension standard no later than 30 days from the date of the guidance memorandum.

This update also clarifies the policy of folding or cuffing OCP sleeves. When sleeves are not rolled up, cuffs may remain visible, or members may fold their sleeves once or twice as shown in the updated guidance memorandum.

The new guidance memorandum for DAFI 36-2903 will be posted soon.

Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs

Army Updates Facial Hair Policy to Reinforce Grooming Standards

Tuesday, July 8th, 2025

The U.S. Army is updating its facial hair grooming policy in an Army Directive that resulted from a force-wide review of military standards. The update reinforces the Army’s long-standing policy that all Soldiers must be clean-shaven when in uniform or civilian clothes while on duty, with temporary exemptions for medical reasons and permanent exemptions for religious accommodations.

The new policy requires exemptions for non-religious reasons to be supported by a temporary medical profile (DA Form 3349-SG) and an exception-to-policy (ETP) memo granted by an O-5 officer in the chain of command. The change, which will be effective the day the directive is signed, will ensure that leaders are actively involved in the process.

Soldiers requiring exceptions must also maintain presentable copies of their required documents when in uniform or civilian clothes while on duty. Similarly, religious exemptions will require religious accommodation documentation.

“This update reinforces our culture that fosters discipline – and discipline equals readiness,” said Sgt. Maj. of the Army Michael R. Weimer. “Through a phased implementation we are working with providers through commanders to effectively address grooming standards to ensure we maintain a professional force.”

The directive also provides guidance on pseudo-folliculitis barbae or PFB, which is commonly known as razor bumps. It emphasizes the roles of healthcare providers and commanders in motivating and supporting Soldiers with PFB to manage their condition and to adhere to grooming standards within a reasonable timeframe.

Army healthcare providers, commanders, and leaders will assist Soldiers by providing education and treatment plans while monitoring Soldiers’ progress toward adhering to the grooming standards. Soldiers who cannot comply with grooming standards within a reasonable time may be administratively separated.

This policy update underlines the Army’s commitment to maintaining both warfighting readiness and a uniform, disciplined force. We will ensure our Soldiers have the resources and support they need to meet Army standards.

By U.S. Army Public Affairs

US Army Releases TC 3-20.31-040 Direct Fire Kill Chain

Sunday, July 6th, 2025

The recently released TC 3-20.31-040 Direct Fire Kill Chain provides the standardized direct fire kill chain for crews, teams, squads, and small units. It provides coordinating principles for the actions of these entities that serve to establish cohesion through a common, standardized engagement process. The concepts in this training circular apply to all direct fire weapons, weapon systems, and small units in the armored brigade combat team, Stryker brigade combat team, and Infantry brigade combat team. This training circular is intended for all Army personnel, commanders, and staffs for use at Soldier through brigade combat team levels.

The purpose of the direct fire kill chain is to provide a standard description of all the tasks and actions of the firers, teams, squads, crews, and platoons employing direct fire weapon systems. This allows Soldiers and leaders to maximize the effects of lethal fires against any threat while simultaneously reducing or eliminating fratricide and collateral damage.

The direct fire kill chain is a deliberate, ongoing series of interconnected tasks, actions, and functions that enable the rapid and effective application of the appropriate combat power on a confirmed threat to achieve the desired tactical effects on the target.

Get your copy at armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/ARN44092-TC_3-20.31-040-000-WEB-1.

NEW Army Training Requirements Regulation – Doc Is Cut In Half!

Saturday, June 7th, 2025

The Army has just published a “major revision” to the draft version of AR 350-1 Army Training and Leader Development, which has been floating around in draft format for the past few months.

The new directive is half of the size it used to be!

This major revision, dated 1 June 2025—

• Removes “resilience” (common mandatory training) (table C–1).

• Incorporates guidance from Executive Order 14183 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-02, Global Cultural Knowledge Network, 4 April 2018 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-07-4, Prioritizing Efforts-Readiness and Lethality (Update 4), dated 26 April 2018 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-07-05, Prioritizing Efforts-Readiness and Lethality (Update 5), dated 9 May 2018 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-07-11, Prioritizing Efforts-Readiness and Lethality (Update 11), dated 26 June 2018 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-07-17, Prioritizing Efforts-Readiness and Lethality (Update 17), dated 28 November 2018 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-07-18, Prioritizing Efforts-Readiness and Lethality (Update 18), dated 4 January 2019 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2018-22, Retention Policy for Non-deployable Soldiers, dated 8 November 2022 (throughout).

• Incorporates and rescinds guidance from Army Directive 2019-31, Integration or Refresher Training for Prior Service Personnel, dated 3 October 2019 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2021-08, Implementation and Sustainment of Army Medical Department Individual Critical Task Lists, dated 19 March 2021 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2021-17, Lateral Appointment to Corporal and Eligibility for Basic Leaders Course, dated 21 May 2021 (throughout).

• Incorporates and rescinds guidance from Army Directive 2022-05, Army Combat Fitness Test, dated 23 March 2022 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2023-11, Army Body Fat Assessment for the Army Body Composition, dated 9 June 2023 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2025-02, Parenthood, Pregnancy, and Postpartum, dated 24 February 2025 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2025-04, Initial Entry Training for Reserve Component Soldiers, dated 25 March 2025 (throughout).

• Incorporates guidance from Army Directive 2025-06, Army Fitness Test, dated 17 April 2025 (throughout).

• Changes Army Combat Fitness Test to Army Fitness Test (throughout).

• Removes requirements for Home Station Master Plan, Army Training Strategy, and Army Leader Development Strategy (throughout).

• Deletes previous chapters on Culture and Language and Distributed Learning Program (throughout).

• Reduces Training Support System content in this regulation; rather referring to specific regulations (throughout).

I realize it won’t make everyone happy but it eliminates some extraneous mandatory training requirements and allows commanders flexibility to concentrate on more mission focused training.

Get your copy here.

New CMSgts Complete Chief Initial Mission Command Training

Wednesday, June 4th, 2025

EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, Fla. (AFNS) —
Chief Master Sgt. of the Air Force David Flosi hosted more than 500 newly-selected chief master sergeants for the inaugural Chief Initial Mission Command Training May 19–23 at Fort Walton Beach and Tyndall Air Force Base in Florida.

CIMCT is not a traditional orientation, it’s a warfighting development experience built to prepare senior enlisted leaders to lead in today’s contested environment. The five-day training replaced the former Chief Orientation Course, prioritizing field immersion, mission command, and warrior ethos.

“Our Air Force exists to kill people and blow shit up — it’s always been our purpose,” said Flosi. “We exist to defend the nation and provide the president with credible options across the scale of conflict. CIMCT brings us to our first principle.”

The training began with mission briefs, leadership panels, and classified threat updates, immediately followed by a no-notice deployment exercise. Participants processed through a personnel deployment function line before moving to the Silver Flag compound at Tyndall AFB, simulating the speed and unpredictability of real-world taskings.

At Tyndall, the new chiefs established a bare base, built tents, lived in field conditions, and executed mission orders under a simulated Air Tasking Order. Chiefs worked across functional lines in mixed teams to complete combat tasks.

Participants also took part in the Mission Ready Airman Course, where they repaired spalls, covered craters with matting, loaded weapons onto an F-16 Fighting Falcon, and conducted a dignified transfer and internment. Each task reinforced core warfighting skills and emphasized the demands of operating in contested environments.

“We didn’t just talk about warfighting — we demonstrated it,” said Flosi. “Chiefs experienced what it means to operate in a contested environment, including limited communications, contested logistics, and unfamiliar terrain. They’ll take this back and apply it locally so that Airmen train and prepare together before they ever deploy.”

During the training, Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. David W. Allvin also addressed the cohort, reinforcing the vital role of Airmen in today’s operating environment.

“The Airmen are our secret weapon, chiefs,” said Allvin. “The initial returns we’re seeing from younger Airmen—who are starting to do the stuff you’re experimenting with right now—they’re loving it. They no longer see themselves as just a weatherman or just a PA troop—they’re seeing themselves as, ‘I know what it takes to do this mission. I know what I can contribute.’ They feel like part of the mission.”

Participants operated in teams, structured not by Air Force Specialty Code, but by shared purpose, executing tasks under pressure and adapting to rapidly changing conditions.

One of the most powerful moments, he noted, came at sunset: hundreds of chiefs sitting together, eating MREs, preparing to sleep in the field.

“It was inspiring,” said Flosi. “They were eating together, sleeping in tents, and pushing through shared hardship. That’s where bonds are built and unity of purpose takes root. This group leaned into the mission, into each other, and into the challenge. You can’t script that, but it’s one of the most powerful outcomes of this training.”

U.S. Air Force Chief Master Sgt. Brian Haney, 732nd Air Mobility Squadron aerial port superintendent, described the experience as a powerful return to warfighting roots.

“The CIMCT course has been phenomenal. The overall hands-on training … getting out in the field, getting the sweat and experience — something we haven’t done in 10, 15 years — has been refreshing,” he said. “It’s one thing to lead and give direction, but to actually get out there with them, experience it, and know what they’re going through, it just gives you a broader perspective.”

CIMCT builds on a 2024 event where Flosi brought senior enlisted leaders to Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, Hawaii; Andersen Air Force Base, Guam; and Tinian, Northern Mariana Islands, to experience operations in the Indo-Pacific. This year’s iteration marked a deliberate expansion, targeting the next generation of enlisted leaders.

“When I stepped into this role, we found gaps in how our senior enlisted leaders were being prepared,” said Flosi. “We adjusted how we train new Airmen, but we hadn’t caught up on the leadership side. CIMCT helps close the gap.”

The event delivered more than training: it fostered leadership, trust, and the culture of readiness needed to drive lethality at every echelon.

“It takes all of us to execute the mission and these chiefs are proving they’re ready to lead from the front,” Flosi said.

Via Eglin Public Affairs