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Archive for the ‘Guest Post’ Category

82nd Airborne Soldiers Engage in Future Warfighting Experimentation

Tuesday, October 25th, 2022

CAMP PENDLETON, Calif. — A thin layer of silver-gray cloud cover rests above an expanse of sloping, taupe-colored hills. The landscape — part of a U.S. military training facility near the southern California coastline — is occupied mostly by shrubs, their amber and green flecks dotting an otherwise neutral terrain.

On the crest of a hill overlooking this stretch of mostly undeveloped land is an abandoned village, or rather, the semblance of an abandoned village. Constructed by the military to provide realistic training opportunities to service members, the collection of structures and nods to everyday life — a carton of eggs for sale, a bicycle discarded along the side of the road — could be representative of any number of locations.

This month, however, the scene is meant to convey an unknown location, somewhere conflict might emerge in the future. It is the setting for a series of mission-based scenarios being conducted through Project Convergence 22, shortened as PC22, an experiment designed to evaluate how the U.S. military can most effectively incorporate new technologies and coordinate with multinational partners to deliver overmatch on future battlefields.

Service members from the U.S., U.K. and Australia are taking part in PC22 experimentation, bringing a wealth of knowledge and resources to simulated and tangible warfighting activities. Included among the thousands of participants are members of the U.S. Army’s 82nd Airborne Division, an elite and rapidly deployable group of airborne infantry Soldiers based out of Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

Known for their ability to parachute into conflict zones, 82nd Airborne Division Soldiers are integral to the U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force’s Immediate Response Force, maintaining the ability to deploy as needed with just 18 hours’ notice. At PC22, they are supporting air assault experiments, dropping from helicopters to traverse unfamiliar landscape with the help of cutting-edge navigational and situational awareness tools.

“We are currently testing out new equipment for the Army,” said Pfc. Nicholas Quintero of the 82nd Airborne Division, who has been participating in PC22 for approximately two weeks.

“We’re going out, we’re doing a lot of training with it and giving feedback,” he explained, highlighting that the goal is to work out kinks and suggest improvements so that the Army can “provide the best piece of equipment for all types of scenarios and situations.”

“It’s a very cool experience,” Quintero said, pointing out that many Soldiers had never handled or even seen the equipment being assessed prior to their participation in the experiment.

In addition to providing materiel developers with candid observations on new equipment, Quintero and other PC22 participants have been able to enhance their understanding of what a future mission might look like, and how new technology is enabling more agile warfighting.

“Right now, intelligence and technology is huge,” said Capt. Dakota Wright. “Being at Project Convergence keeps us at the forefront of military technology.”

“Obviously, it’s going to take time, because technology takes a while, but the concept of this IVAS and the concept of the technology of the future would definitely improve and make the Army a lot more lethal,” Quintero said, referencing Soldier assessments of the Army’s Integrated Visual Augmentation System, or IVAS, prototype.

The event also serves as a training opportunity for Soldiers who may have little to no prior experience on the battlefield.

“We have a real young group of guys out here, so this is a good opportunity for people to get to know each other, learn how to work with each other,” said Sgt. Milton Jean-Baptiste, also of the 82nd, who noted his team is part of the division’s dismounted reconnaissance unit.

Jean-Baptiste stressed the importance of having the Soldiers most likely to use the Army’s new equipment guiding iterative improvements to it.

“At the end of the day, we’re going to be the ones using it. It can be perfect inside of a warehouse or at a table, but we’ll be the ones who have to figure it out,” he said.

Jean-Baptiste also underscored the urgency of U.S. military leaders embracing new technologies, along with the processes necessary to hone them to specific Soldier needs.

“We don’t want to get left behind,” he said. “Seeing that there are programs and leaders who advocate for us to get the latest technology and make sure that it works is important, just so that we’re always a step ahead.”

By Maureena Thompson, Army Futures Command

SGT Daniel Ramos, 22nd Mobile Public Affairs Detachment, contributed to this article

Explosive Ordnance Disposal Soldiers Sharpen Special Forces Support Skills in Danger Zone

Monday, October 24th, 2022

FORT CAMPBELL, Ky. – U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal technicians are sharpening their ability to operate with some of the nation’s most elite warriors in a bunker on Fort Campbell, Kentucky, called the Danger Zone Training Complex.

EOD Soldiers from the 52nd Ordnance Group (EOD) are leveraging the expertise of the training cadre at the specialized facility to prepare for deployments in support of U.S. Army Special Forces units and conventional ground forces.

The Fort Campbell, Kentucky-based 52nd EOD Group commands all Active-Duty U.S. Army EOD units east of the Mississippi River, including two EOD battalions and 14 EOD companies on Army installations in Kentucky, North Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and New York.

The 52nd EOD Group is part of the 20th Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, Explosives (CBRNE) Command, the U.S. military’s premier all hazards command. The 20th CBRNE Command is home to 75 percent of the Active-Duty U.S. Army’s EOD technicians and Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) specialists, as well as the 1st Area Medical Laboratory, CBRNE Analytical and Remediation Activity, five Weapons of Mass Destruction Coordination Teams and three Nuclear Disablement Teams.

American Soldiers and U.S. Army civilians from 20th CBRNE Command deploy from 19 bases in 16 states to confront and defeat the world’s most dangerous hazards in support of joint, interagency and allied operations.

Master Sgt. Brandon K. Barenie from the 52nd EOD Group Training Cell said the Danger Zone training cadre includes two senior Army EOD noncommissioned officers and civilian contractors who provide subject matter expertise.

“We operate within and take tasking from the 52nd EOD Group S3 Operations Section yet may work directly with battalions and companies when appropriate,” said Barenie.

According to Barenie, the support team provides training in EOD, chemical, nuclear, maneuver unit integration, Special Forces support operations, exercise design, counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems and sensitive site exploitation, as well as threat guidance research, scheduling and coordinating training evolutions and constructing and fabricating training aids.

As the U.S. Army’s explosive experts, EOD technicians are trained to take on everything from a hand grenade to a nuclear weapon while conducting explosive mitigation missions in support of military operations around the world and domestic authorities across the nation.

U.S. Army EOD units from 20th CBRNE Command deploy to the U.S. Central Command and U.S. Africa Command areas of operations while supporting U.S. Indo-Pacific Command exercises and Defense Support to Civil Authorities missions for U.S. Northern Command.

Army EOD Soldiers respond when military munitions are discovered, both on and off post. In 2021 alone, Army EOD technicians from 20th CBRNE Command EOD units participated in 1,415 explosive mitigation missions on military installations and 276 missions off base.

Today, Army EOD technicians are training and preparing to support ground forces during large-scale combat operations against a near-peer adversary.

U.S. Army EOD Soldiers also routinely support the U.S. Secret Service and Department of State during Very Important Person Protection Support Activity missions by helping to protect the president, first lady, vice president and foreign heads of states.

Previously a critical communications and security facility called The Voice, the Danger Zone provides a unique venue for the EOD techs to hone their lifesaving and mission-enabling skills. The facility also provides advanced marksmanship and combat skills training to keep EOD Soldiers on target.

“These training opportunities enhance our group’s ability to employ technically and tactically proficient Soldiers in support of any combatant commander,” said Barenie.

By Walter T. Ham IV

SCUBAPRO Sunday – First Special Service Force

Sunday, October 23rd, 2022

Geoffrey N. Pyke, an Englishman, submitted Project PLOUGH to the British government in 1942 as an innovative operational concept. It caught the notice of Vice Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten, Chief of Combined Operations. Pyke was offered a position on Mountbatten’s staff. Pyke’s 54-page report proposed commando force operations in Norway and Romania over the winter. Winston S. Churchill, the British Prime Minister, was enthralled by the concept. During a planning conference in London, he pitched the proposal to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and General George C. Marshall. Pyke hypothesized that a ten-thousand-man “North American Force” might encircle significant numbers of German troops in the seized countries by employing compact tracked vehicles to move quickly through the snow.

Because it was a one-way trip, Project PLOUGH was infeasible. It did spark the formation of the First Special Service Force (FSSF). A unique combined US-Canadian outfit. Based on the Project PLOW idea, a combined US-Canadian FSSF was activated at Fort William Henry Harrison, Montana, on July 9, 1942. Its structure was outlined in a binational legal agreement. Soldiers, equipment, and supplies were given by the United States Army, while the 2nd Canadian Parachute Battalion provided soldiers from Canada. From regiments to platoons, command positions were evenly distributed by country. Soldiers from the United States and Canada made up the units. Lieutenant Colonel Robert T. Frederick, a 1928 United States Military Academy alumnus, led the FSSF. Lieutenant Colonel John G. McQueen, a Canadian, served as Frederick’s executive officer. In the summer of 1942, a diverse group of volunteers came to Montana. It began a rigorous program of physical fitness, close combat fighting, airborne, demolition, mountaineering, amphibious, and winter warfare training. The FSSF was divided into three 600-man regiments, a service battalion, and a headquarters, with one-third of the Force being Canadian. LTC Frederick persuaded the War Department to employ the FSSF in recovering the Aleutian Islands after Project PLOUGH was canceled.

The Force led the attack on Kiska Island on August 15, 1943. Even though the Japanese had left, Kiska served as a crucial training ground for future operations. The combat-proven FSSF was deployed to Europe, notably to the Fifth U.S. Army in Italy (Lieutenant General Mark W. Clark). To break the German Winter Line, the Force took the 3,000-foot-high Monte La Difensa and La Rementanea mountain peaks, guarded by a Panzer Grenadier division, on December 2-3, 1943. Their relentless night patrols earned them the nickname “Devil’s Brigade” after they landed at Anzio on February 1, 1944. The FSSF led the Allied invasion into Rome on June 4, 1944, seizing vital bridges in preparation for the massive U.S. II Corps assault. In Rome, Colonel Frederick was wounded three times. Brigadier General Frederick, who had recently been elevated to Brigadier General, was assigned to head the 1st Allied Airborne Task Force during the invasion of Southern France. Colonel Edwin A. Walker of the United States Army acquired command of the 3rd FSSF Regiment. On August 14, 1944, he spearheaded the Force’s amphibious assaults on the Mediterranean islands of Port Cros and Levant. Operation DRAGOON allowed the Seventh United States Army (Lieutenant General Alexander M. Patch) to land safely in southern France. Five months later, on December 5, 1944, outside the village of Menton, France, the FSSF paraded one more time to commemorate the departure of the Canadians. After the FSSF was disbanded on January 6, 1945, American veterans formed the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate). When the war in Europe ended in May 1945, the 474th was dispatched to Norway to disarm German soldiers.

The 1st Special Forces Regiment can trace its official U.S. Army history and accolades to the FSSF’s activation on July 9, 1942. The Force is represented by the S.F. Coat of Arms, embroidered on the S.F. Regimental colors. The shield was designed with the FSSF in mind. LTC Frederick created the V-42 fighting knife, which is included in the set.

The U.S. Army Indian Scouts first used the crossed arrows on the crest in 1890. During World War II, the Force wore them as a branch emblem. In 1960, the fighting knife and crossed arrows were added to the Regiment’s S.F. Distinctive Unit Insignia (DUI). The S.F. Shoulder Sleeve Insignia (SSI), often known as a “unit patch,” was adopted in 1955 and is shaped like the FSSF red arrowhead patch but with the words “USA” and “CANADA” embroidered in white. The Special Forces Regiment’s relationship with the First Special Service Force is still felt.

Arizona National Guard, Oman Form Partnership

Sunday, October 23rd, 2022

PHOENIX – The Arizona National Guard announced a new partnership with the Sultanate of Oman Oct. 13 through the Department of Defense National Guard Bureau State Partnership Program.

“Arizona has extensive land, air and emergency management experience that closely aligns with the capabilities, challenges and goals of Oman,” said Maj. Gen. Kerry L. Muehlenbeck, director of Arizona’s Department of Emergency and Military Affairs. “We are excited to welcome this partnership and look forward to the collaboration and establishment of enduring relationships for years to come.”

Next year marks the 30th anniversary of the program, which now includes more than 90 nations paired with states to build mutually beneficial, durable partnerships that support each nation’s strategic goals.

Arizona was one of the first states to join the cooperative program and has partnered with the Republic of Kazakhstan since 1993. That relationship will also continue.

“Our state partnership with Oman will offer a new perspective in working, deploying, training and learning together,” said Col. Pete Caffrey, State Partnership Program coordinator. “Our investments into relationships like that with Oman and Kazakhstan will sustain future advantages and strengthen our network of security.”

The National Guard conducts military-to-military engagements to build partner capacity, improve interoperability, and enhance U.S. access and influence while increasing the readiness of U.S and partner forces. The program has become a key security cooperation tool by facilitating cooperation across international civil-military affairs, as well as people-to-people ties.

“It allows our Soldiers and Airmen to really visit a lot of other countries,” Lt. Gen. Daniel R. Hokanson, chief of the National Guard Bureau, said of the State Partnership Program. “To look at the environment that they operate in, and to really see, in many cases, the same problems — just approached from a different angle. We learn a lot in those countries and in those interactions that we bring back to make our organizations better, and I like to think vice versa.”

The Sultanate of Oman, an Arabian country off the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, is home to almost 4 million people. It borders Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen while sharing maritime borders with Iran and Pakistan. Oman’s military, known as the Sultan of Oman’s Armed Forces, consists of Army, Navy, Air Force, Royal Guard and other defense forces.

Officials with the Arizona National Guard and the Sultanate of Oman are coordinating an official signing ceremony to celebrate their partnership.

By Arizona National Guard Public Affairs

KitBadger on Training The “Other StrongSide”

Saturday, October 22nd, 2022

My friend Ivan sent this to me and I thought it was worth a share.

The Journey to the Other Strong Side…

About a year ago I decided to invest in training my Other Strong Side. So, being right handed and right eye dominant, I spent a lot of time working my left hand and left eye. Taking a number of pistol and carbine courses over the span of a year. From Urban Rifle down at Thunder Ranch, to a Night Fighter class with Chuck Pressburg, to a Limited Signature Course with Ian at Runenation and some training with Bill Rapier of AMTAC Shooting.

Read the rest here.

CV22 Osprey Recovered in Norway

Saturday, October 22nd, 2022

While participating in a training exercise in Norway, a CV-22B Osprey experienced an inflight emergency, requiring the pilots to land immediately. After six weeks of being grounded on the island of Senja, the 352nd Special Operations Wing’s Osprey was recovered via crane barge, Sept. 27, 2022.

The aircraft is now at a Norwegian military base where 752nd Special Operations Aircraft Maintenance Squadron maintainers will perform repairs to get the aircraft flying once again.

The Norwegian Armed Forces, along with the Norwegian Environmental Protection Office, developed the plans for recovering the Osprey in concurrence with the U.S. Air Force.

“It [was very] demanding,” said Royal Norwegian Air Force Command Sergeant Major Odd Helge Wang. “The challenge [was how] shallow [the area was], and the machine weighs 20 tons.”

Many obstacles stood in the team’s way to recovering the CV-22, including weather delays and the more sensitive hurdle of preventing damage to the local fauna.

“[We’ve brought] 430 tons of equipment in to carry this out, so there will be some wear and tear,” Wang said. “We have tried to do everything as gently as possible.”

Now nestled in a military hangar, the maintenance crews will work to repair the aircraft so it may fly again. When accomplished, the Osprey will return to its home station in the United Kingdom.

“I’m so impressed by all parties involved who came together to make this recovery operation a success,” said U.S. Air Force Lt. Col. Jeffrey Westerman, recovery mission commander for the 352nd Special Operations Wing. “This monumental operation wouldn’t have been possible without the hard work and dedication from our allies and our Air Commandos, and we are immensely grateful for everything the Norwegians have provided our team during the past weeks.”

By TSgt Westin Warburton, 352nd Special Operations Wing Public Affairs

FirstSpear Friday Focus: OEM Spotlight – F9 Gear

Friday, October 21st, 2022

This week’s Friday Focus features another OEM Spotlight, F9 Gear (aka The Full 9). Working with FirstSpear, F9 Gear has developed a versatile and modular placard system known as, the Ammo Hub A1.

The Ammo Hub A1 is the ideal foundation to build out a kit that will suit exactly what you need, with absolutely nothing you don’t.

It is compatible with a huge variety of industry standard inserts, attachments, harnesses, pouches and accessories that can be customized into almost any imaginable PC placard or chest rig configuration. The Ammo Hub A1 naturally curves around the body as a chest rig and around plates as a PC placard.

Made in the US by FirstSpear using all American raw materials that meet or exceed military specifications.

Through smart use of laser cutting the body of the Hub is sewn from one single, continuous piece of FirstSpear 6/12 cordura laminate, with the Hub base and the side attachment loops being integral to that single piece of fabric.

Native to its design, the Ammo Hub A1 has the ability to be double stacked on top of itself using the integrated top buckle attachment straps.

Check out F9 Gear to learn more about the Ammo Hub A1.

Visit FirstSpear to find all the gear and apparel for America’s Warfighter.

Air Force C2 Unit Supports US-ROK Combined Exercise

Friday, October 21st, 2022

U.S. Air Force Airmen from the 505th Combat Training Squadron supported American and Republic of Korea forces during Ulchi Freedom Shield 22, the largest combined exercise in five years at Osan Air Base, ROK, Aug. 15 to Sep. 1.

UFS 22 was an 11-day computer simulated, defense-oriented training event designed to enhance the United Nations Command, Combined Forces Command, and U.S. Forces Korea’s, defense posture, maintain readiness, and strengthen the security and stability on the Korean peninsula and throughout Northeast Asia.  UFS 22, a theater-wide exercise, synchronized the efforts of the ROK and U.S. alliance’s air, land, and maritime components.

Unique to this exercise was that the American CFC commander and ROK deputy commander switched duties and responsibilities to conduct the Full Operational Capability assessment during exercise UFS as bilaterally agreed upon by the ROK minister of defense and U.S. secretary of defense in December 2021.

“Ulchi Freedom Shield 22 is an opportunity for [ROK] Gen. Ahn Byung-Seok and me to trade leadership duties based on the Future Combined Forces Command construct as outlined by both of our defense secretaries late last year.  This is significant because the [ROK] CFC deputy commander will take the lead as the future CFC commander,” said U.S. Army Gen. Paul LaCamera, UNC/CFC/USFK commander, U.S. Army Garrison-Humphreys, ROK.

The 505th CTS created a realistic, operational-level, multi-domain command and control decision environment utilizing a high-fidelity constructive environment.   Additionally, air, land, maritime, ROK, and seven additional simulation models were used to create a realistic, simulated environment for the exercise.

During UFS 22, the 505th CTS’s professional control force provided mission support via the Air Warfare Simulation system.  Air Tasking Orders were flown and displayed on a common operating system which was used by decision makers across the training audience.  The 505th CTS exercise team produced ten ATOs and executed 19,000 simulated missions, supporting the training of USFK and ROK personnel during UFS 22.

“Once again, the specialists of the 505th CTS have proven their seemingly limitless ability to provide realistic operational-level environments to train air components, joint, and allied partners,” said U.S. Air Force Lt. Col. Michael Power, 505th CTS director of operations, Hurlburt Field, Florida.  “These team members leverage diverse operational backgrounds to give warfighters a true picture of airpower.”

Power continued, “While the experts from the 505th CTS made up a relatively small percentage of the exercise team, they had an outsized influence on UFS 22 execution.”

To facilitate the most realistic operational environment possible, members of the 505th CTS traveled to the Pacific Air Simulation Center, or PASC, Osan AB, ROK, a week prior to exercise execution to instruct and prepare operators to produce the high-fidelity air model.

“We could not have accomplished this feat without the support and expertise of the professionals of the 505th Combat Training Squadron,” stated retired U.S. Air Force Brig. Gen. Barry Barksdale, PASC senior air controller, Osan AB, ROK.

The 505th CTS reports to the 505th Combat Training Group, Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, and the 505th Command and Control Wing, headquartered at Hurlburt Field, Florida.

The U.S.-ROK Alliance, established in 1953, remains critically important to regional security.  Combined training events, such as UFS 22, help to maintain alliance readiness.

By  Deb Henley

505th Command and Control Wing

Public Affairs